You’ll want to replant your new divisions immediately, as bee balm doesn’t like dry roots either. Monarda likes moist conditions, but this plant doesn’t appreciate wet feet. You want to get rid of that part of the root system by cutting away and disposing of any diseased portions, and consider amending the soil in the planting area to improve drainage. If parts of the root system that you dig up are slimy, this may indicate root rot. This is also a good time to remove any damaged stems or unhealthy-looking foliage as well as any dead roots or stems.ĭividing is also a good time to check on the overall health of your plants.
How small should these smaller clumps be? Leave two to three shoots per divided clump with an intact root system that’s at least six inches in diameter. You can do this by simply tearing them apart, or cutting thicker roots with a sharp garden knife.
Shake off as much soil as you can, and divide your dug-up clumps into smaller clumps. Or, you could simply reach under the roots with your hands and pull the root ball up. Once you have the root clump loosened enough, you should be able to slide under the roots with your shovel and pry up the clump. Push in all the way and slide under the roots as best you can at a 45° angle, and pry the shovel upward.
Start by digging your shovel in around the perimeter of the clump you’ll be digging up. The best time to take divisions is in early spring, just as the new shoots start sprouting out of the soil.
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